Cassava Leaf Stew is a classic West African dish, especially loved in Sierra Leone and Liberia. Made with ground cassava leaves, palm oil, peanut butter, and a mix of meats or fish, this stew is rich, nutty, and smoky. Also called saka saka, pondu, mpondu, or palava sauce, it’s a one-pot comfort food that pairs perfectly with rice or fufu.

Recipe Highlights
- ⏱ Cook Time: 1 hour
- 🍽 Servings: 6
- 🌍 Origin: Sierra Leone & Liberia
- 🔥 Flavor Profile: Rich, nutty, spicy, and smoky
Cassava leaf stew is a staple in countries such as Liberia, Sierra Leone, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and others. This method of putting peanut butter is a typical Liberian and Sierra Leonean style. If you love cassava leaves, try this easy potato leaf stew or this cassava snack made with grated cassava.
Let me tell you a little story. I first discovered cassava leaf stew through a Sierra Leonean friend at work who shared her homemade dish with me. The rich, nutty flavor of Sierra Leonean cassava leaves simmered in palm oil, accompanied by smoked fish, left a lasting impression.
She invited me to her house and taught me hands-on. Since then, it has become a staple in our home, where we explore both Liberian cassava leaves and Sierra Leonean styles, each bringing its unique taste of West African tradition. In the French-speaking part of Cameroon, it's called "Kwem," which is made with fresh corn and sometimes unsalted.
For those seeking a spicier kick, consider serving it alongside the spicy Mbongo Tchobi stew. To create a balanced, protein-rich meal, complement the cassava leaf stew with our flavorful African beans stew, a vegetarian favorite.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
- One-pot comfort food is perfect for family dinners and gatherings.
- Authentic taste of West Africa: Cassava leaves, palm oil, smoked fish bring out the rich, nutty, and smoky flavours of Sierra Leone and Liberia.
- Customizable: Make it spicier (Liberian style) or richer with smoked fish and peanuts (Sierra Leone style).
- Nutritious – Cassava leaves are high in protein, fiber, and vitamins, making this both delicious and wholesome.
- Versatile – Serve it with rice, plantains, or fufu for a traditional experience.
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What is Cassava Leaf?
This is the leaf from Yuca. Yuca is also used in making foods like garri, fufu, and flour, and it's also eaten as it is. The leaves are harvested, washed, and pounded. Additionally, to make the method easier, you can blend it. Cooking methods and ingredients differ according to the country or individual.
Ingredients Used
- Cassava Leaf
- Onion
- Palm oil
- Peanut butter or ground groundnut
- Salt
- Beef and Tripe
- Smoked fish
- Crayfish
- Seasoning powder
- Habanero peppers
How to make Cassava Leaf Stew
- Prepare the meats: Boil the meats with the seasoning powder, salt, and onion until tender.
- Add the blended cassava leaves, with more onion, and allow to simmer.
- Add peanut butter, allow to simmer until well-cooked.
- Add palm oil and crayfish, then reduce the heat and cook for 30–40 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Add water as needed.
Recipe Tips and Variations
- Frozen vs Fresh: Frozen cassava leaves (found in African/Caribbean markets) save prep time. If using fresh, pound or grind them finely.
- Vegetarian Option: Replace meat with mushrooms, smoked tofu, or extra groundnuts.
- Flavor Boost: Add dried shrimp or smoked turkey for smoky depth.
- Texture Tip: Stir the stew frequently to prevent sticking, especially as it thickens.
Recipe FAQs
If you are back in Africa, it's all over the market and farms. In the diaspora, it's often sold frozen in Asian markets, which is already ground or shredded. You will need to blend it again before cooking.
It's primarily served in white rice. However, I've heard that in Congo, it's sometimes served with fufu. I have never tried that.
Sierra Leone cassava leaf stew is often cooked with palm oil, smoked fish, and ground peanuts, while the Liberian version is spicier with assorted meats and hotter peppers.
A West African dish made from ground cassava leaves, palm oil, spices, and meat or fish, typically served with rice.
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If you tried this cassava leaves stew or any other recipe on my website, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the 📝 comments below. Thanks for visiting!
Cassava Leaf Stew
Ingredients
- 500g Cassava leaves pounded, ground or blended
- 1 lb Beef and Tripe
- 1 cup Smoked fish
- ½ cup Peanut butter or paste
- 2 Habanero peppers optional
- 1 large Onion chopped, and divided.
- 3 tablespoon Crayfish
- 1-2 cups Palm oil
- 2 teaspoon Seasoning powder
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 3 cups Water
Instructions
- Add the beef, salt, seasoning powder, and some diced chopped onion. Mix well with a spoon until the meat is well coated.1 lb Beef and Tripe, 1 large Onion, 2 teaspoon Seasoning powder, 1 teaspoon Salt, 3 cups Water
- Do not add water yet. Allow the meats to start cooking and release moisture.
- Now add some water and let it cook on high heat till tender. Make sure you still have some broth to cook the stew.
- Add the smoked fish, ground or blended cassava leaves and the remaining onion. Stir and let it cook for 10 minutes.1 cup Smoked fish, 500g Cassava leaves
- Add the peanut butter, peppers, palm oil and crayfish. Stir well and add a little water if you need it.½ cup Peanut butter or paste, 2 Habanero peppers, 3 tablespoon Crayfish, 1-2 cups Palm oil
- Simmer on low heat for another 15-30 minutes till well cooked.
- Serve on boiled rice.
Video
Notes
- Cassava Leaves: If using frozen cassava leaves, re-blend them for a smoother texture. Fresh leaves should be pounded finely before cooking.
- Flavor Boost: Add smoked fish, dried shrimp, or smoked turkey for that authentic smoky depth.
- Spice Control: For a true Liberian cassava leaves flavor, increase the hot peppers; for Sierra Leone cassava leaves, add more peanuts and palm oil.
- Prevent Sticking: Stir often as the stew thickens to avoid burning at the bottom.
- Serving Tip: Best enjoyed with steamed white rice, fried plantains, or fufu.
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Lavonya okonkwo says
So yummy so delicious
Bilikis says
Thanks for the recipe ma
Bilikis says
So yummy
Bilikis says
Wow.Super delicious
Bilikis says
♥️♥️♥️♥️♥️
Tina Mansaray says
Thank you for this! I modified slightly but it was fantastic!
Thanks so much for your feedback